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A Study on Risk Factors for Runaway Behavior in Adolescents with Runaway Experience and Adolescents with Runaway Contemplation

Çѱ¹Çб³º¸°ÇÇÐȸÁö 2023³â 36±Ç 2È£ p.52 ~ 61
KMID : 0608420230360020052
 ( Zuhair M. Mohammedsaleh ) - 

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to compare the characteristics between adolescents who have run awayfrom home before and who have contemplated running away from home before, and to find risk factors that predictrunaway behavior among them.

Methods: The data of ¡¸the survey on adolescents' right to adequate housing andthe way to ensure their housing with the focus on social exclusion¡¹ by the National Youth Policy Institute (2020) wereanalyzed. A total of 494 adolescents were included in the study. Descriptive statistics, x2 test, t-test, and simple andmultiple logistic regressions were carried out using SAS 9.2.

Results: Gender, depression, anxiety, self-esteem,and school level were significantly different between the two groups. From the multivariate analysis, the adjustedodds ratio for runaway behavior was significantly higher in male students (AOR: 2.14, p<.001), lower in the middleeconomic class than in the high economic class (AOR: 0.64, p=.051), lower in the 4th quartile group of self-esteem(AOR: 0.52, p=.041), and higher in high school students (AOR: 1.55, p=.050).

Conclusion: Considering that malestudents, students from wealthier families, students with low self-esteem, and high school students are high-riskgroups for runaway behavior, among adolescents who have contemplated running away before, interventionstargeting these groups are needed.
KeyWords
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Runaway, Middle school student, High school student, Risk factor
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